Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Powered lift trucks called forklifts are used in almost every industry to move heavy items and materials. The lift truck is a really durable and reliable machinery which has become essential tools in lots of warehouse and construction environments. Forklift units differ depending on the type of work environment and the type of fuel which is used to power the lift truck.
Electricity
Electric powered lift trucks are best for indoor environments, or in sites with limited ventilation because they make no exhaust fumes. They are designed with industrial strength batteries. Because the electric lift truck batteries require charging, the worksite should have a charging station. The batteries are durable and could be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they have to be replaced. The charging station should be located in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Forklifts powered by liquid propane have some benefits over diesel and electric powered equipment making them fairly common in industrial and warehouse settings. Propane engines are a lot cleaner than diesel-powered units. There is no down time needed to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost for propane is less compared to the cost of electricity. A lift truck propane tank could be quickly and easily refueled by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Usually an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling very safe and efficient.
Diesel and Gasoline
For rough terrain and outdoor applications, the diesel and gas forklifts are the machines of choice. These equipment are fairly common in lumber yards and on construction sites. Their disadvantages include relatively high maintenance requirements, odorous exhaust and fairly high fuel costs. Their advantages comprise a longer lifespan than other units and dependability in tough conditions. Diesel and gasoline units will need to be refueled at a supply station on site that meets health and safety policies.