Forklift Basics
A forklift is an all-around machine. It is a small vehicle which has attachments on the front that allow it to lift and move various loads. Forklifts are common features inside warehouses and factories. The driver of a forklift should obtain special training, especially because these kinds of machines work on rear-wheel drive and this can be hard to get used to until one is familiar with it. Since the forklift carries its load at the front, the center of gravity is continually shifting and this results in the machinery being somewhat unstable.
Parts
The lift truck operator will sit inside the area called the "cat." Its an area protected by metal bars which stretch overhead similar to a roof. On the front of the machinery, the mast is situated. The mast is the mechanism that raises and lowers the load using hydraulic cylinders.
Forklift Parts
It is always a good idea to check the internet and the local area phone directory when searching for remanufactured forklift parts and aftermarket forklift parts information. Numerous places provide various forklift accessories, support products and forklift parts.
Structural Parts
The top portion of a forklift is known as the overhead guard. The foot guard is the part which separates the cabin from the load. A counterweight is located at the rear of the forklift and is installed there in an effort to keep the machine from falling over.
The tines and Apron
The load apron is commonly responsible for keeping the cargo positioned well on the metal arms, or forks, cradle the load. The forks are capable to be tilted in order to balance the load. This is done utilizing the tilting ram and the hydraulic hoist arm which powers the upward fork movement.
The Lift Structure
The load apron guard extends over the apron. It works to keep the load stable when the forks carry it along the track of the arms of the upright.
Mechanics
The internal engine on the forklift enables power to be sent to the wheels of the machine. This is what makes the forklift move. The wheels have brakes installed in order to allow the driver the chance to slow down or stop the machine as needed.
Controls
The lift is operated utilizing hoist controls which resemble a bunch of stick-shaped levers. The forklift is driven by using the steering wheel to turn, like a truck or car.
Load Rating Plate
This plate is located inside the cabin. This load rating plate details the weight restrictions for each particular forklift.